【像want sb to do sth的句型】在英语学习中，“want sb to do sth”是一个非常常见的句型，用于表达某人希望某人做某事。这个句型结构清晰、使用广泛，在日常交流和写作中都非常重要。掌握这一句型不仅有助于提高语言表达能力，还能帮助我们更自然地进行英语沟通。
一、句型结构总结
“want sb to do sth”的基本结构是：
主语 + want + 宾语（sb） + 动词不定式（to do sth）
- want：表示“想要”
- sb：指代“某人”，可以是人称代词或名词
- to do sth：表示“做某事”
例如：
- I want you to come.（我想让你来。）
- She wants him to help her.（她想让他帮她。）
二、常见用法与例句
| 句型结构 | 中文解释 | 例句 |
| want sb to do sth | 想让某人做某事 | I want you to finish your homework. |
| want to do sth | 想要做某事 | I want to go to the park. |
| want sb to do sth vs want to do sth | 区分“想让别人做某事”与“自己想做某事” | He wants me to call him.（他想让我给他打电话） He wants to call him.（他想给他打电话） |
三、注意事项
1. 宾语（sb）通常是人，也可以是动物或事物。
- The teacher wants the students to study hard.
- My dog wants me to feed him.
2. 动词不定式（to do sth）不能省略“to”。
- ❌ I want you go home.（错误）
- ✅ I want you to go home.（正确）
3. 时态变化：
- 现在时：I want you to help me.
- 过去时：I wanted you to help me.
- 将来时：I will want you to help me.
4. 否定形式：
- I don’t want you to leave.
- She didn’t want him to know.
四、对比其他类似句型
| 句型 | 含义 | 例子 |
| want sb to do sth | 想让某人做某事 | I want you to stay. |
| ask sb to do sth | 请求某人做某事 | Please ask him to come. |
| tell sb to do sth | 命令某人做某事 | He told me to wait. |
| would like sb to do sth | 更礼貌的表达方式 | I would like you to sit down. |
通过掌握“want sb to do sth”这一句型，我们可以更准确地表达自己的意愿和对他人的期望。在实际应用中，结合不同语境灵活运用，能显著提升英语表达的自然度和准确性。建议多做练习，通过造句和阅读来加深理解。
