【get用法总结】“get”是英语中使用频率极高的动词之一,其含义丰富,用法多样。在日常交流和写作中,“get”常常作为实义动词或助动词出现,掌握它的不同用法对于提高英语水平非常有帮助。以下是对“get”常见用法的总结。
一、get 的基本含义
用法 | 含义 | 例句 |
get (v.) | 得到、获得 | I got a gift from my friend. |
get (v.) | 到达 | We got to the station at 8:00. |
get (v.) | 变得(形容词) | She got tired after running. |
get (v.) | 感觉、理解 | Do you get what I mean? |
二、get 的常见搭配与固定短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
get on | 上车/相处 | Let’s get on the bus. |
get off | 下车/离开 | He got off the train early. |
get up | 起床 | I usually get up at 7 a.m. |
get down | 下来/使沮丧 | Please get down from the tree. |
get back | 返回/拿回 | I need to get back my phone. |
get along with | 与……相处 | She gets along well with her classmates. |
get used to | 习惯于 | I’m getting used to the new job. |
get through | 完成/打通电话 | I finally got through to him. |
get in | 进入/到达 | The car got in late last night. |
get out of | 离开/摆脱 | He got out of the problem easily. |
三、get 作为助动词的用法
在被动语态中,“get”可以代替“be”,表示动作的接受者,语气更口语化。
结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
get + 过去分词 | 表示被动意义 | The window got broken last night. |
get + 过去分词 + by | 表示通过某种方式被做 | The letter got delivered by mail. |
四、get 在口语中的特殊用法
用法 | 含义 | 例句 |
get it | 理解了 | Do you get it now? |
get lost | 滚开/走开 | Don’t get lost! |
get going | 开始行动 | Let’s get going before it rains. |
get stuck | 卡住/陷入困境 | My car got stuck in the snow. |
get ready | 准备好 | Are you getting ready for the trip? |
五、get 与其他词构成的复合词
复合词 | 含义 | 例句 |
get-together | 聚会 | We had a great get-together last weekend. |
get-out | 逃生出口 | The fire alarm has an emergency get-out. |
get-up | 服装/起床 | She wore a funny get-up to the party. |
六、小结
“get”虽然简单,但实际用法复杂多变,不仅在语法结构上灵活,在日常表达中也极具实用性。掌握其常见搭配和语境用法,能够大大提升语言表达的自然度和准确性。建议在学习过程中结合具体语境进行记忆和练习,避免死记硬背。
希望这篇总结能帮助你更好地理解和运用“get”这个动词!