【retire的短语固定搭配】在英语学习中，动词“retire”虽然看似简单，但其常见的短语固定搭配却丰富多样，掌握这些搭配不仅有助于提高语言表达的准确性，还能增强对英语习惯用法的理解。以下是对“retire”的常见短语固定搭配的总结，并通过表格形式进行分类展示。
一、常见短语固定搭配总结
1. retire from
表示从某个职位、行业或活动退出。例如：He decided to retire from politics after 20 years of service.
2. retire at
指退休的年龄。例如：She retired at the age of 65.
3. retire in
表示在某个地方退休。例如：They plan to retire in Florida.
4. retire on
指依靠某种收入或资产退休。例如：He retired on his pension and savings.
5. retire from work
表示停止工作，正式退休。例如：She retired from work last month.
6. retire early
指提前退休。例如：Many people dream of retiring early to enjoy life.
7. retire late
指晚些时候才退休。例如：He chose to retire late due to his passion for his job.
8. retire a player
常用于体育领域，表示某位运动员退役。例如：The footballer was retired by the team after a long career.
9. retire a position
表示某职位被取消或不再设立。例如：The company decided to retire the position of assistant manager.
10. retire a debt
指还清债务。例如：He managed to retire his student loan within five years.
二、表格展示
| 短语搭配 | 含义说明 | 例句示例 |
| retire from | 从某职业/行业/职位退出 | He retired from the company in 2020. |
| retire at | 在某个年龄退休 | She retired at 65. |
| retire in | 在某地退休 | They are planning to retire in Spain. |
| retire on | 依靠某种收入/资产退休 | He retired on his savings and investments. |
| retire from work | 正式停止工作 | She retired from work last year. |
| retire early | 提前退休 | Many people want to retire early. |
| retire late | 晚些退休 | He retired late because he loved his job. |
| retire a player | 运动员退役 | The star player was retired by the club. |
| retire a position | 某职位被取消 | The company retired the role of director. |
| retire a debt | 还清债务 | He retired his credit card debt quickly. |
通过掌握这些“retire”的短语固定搭配，我们可以更自然、准确地使用这一动词，特别是在描述与退休、退出、结束等相关的情境中。建议在实际写作和口语中多加练习，以提升语言的地道性和灵活性。
